@kubb/plugin-faker
@kubb/plugin-faker builds a mock-data factory for every schema in your OpenAPI spec with Faker.js. Call createPet() to get a realistic Pet object. Use it in tests, Storybook stories, and local development without a backend. It depends on @kubb/plugin-ts, so add that plugin too.
See also
Installation
bun add -d @kubb/plugin-faker@betapnpm add -D @kubb/plugin-faker@betanpm install --save-dev @kubb/plugin-faker@betayarn add -D @kubb/plugin-faker@betaOptions
output
Where the generated mock factories are written and how they are exported.
| Type: | Output |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | { path: 'mocks', barrel: { type: 'named' } } |
output.path
Folder where the plugin writes its files. It is resolved against the global output.path on defineConfig. To write everything to one file instead, set output.mode: 'file' and give path a file name with its extension, such as 'mocks.ts'.
| Type: | string |
|---|---|
| Required: | true |
| Default: | 'mocks' |
TIP
output.path sets where files go, output.mode sets how many. Use 'directory' (the default) for one file per operation, optionally grouped into subdirectories with the group option. Use 'file' to write everything into a single file.
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
output: { path: './mocks' },
}),
],
})src/
└── gen/
└── mocks/
├── createPet.ts
└── createStore.tsoutput.mode
How the plugin consolidates its generated code into files.
'directory'(default) writes one file per operation or schema underoutput.path.'file'writes everything into a single file. Theoutput.pathmust include the file extension (e.g.'mocks.ts').
| Type: | 'directory' | 'file' |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | 'directory' |
TIP
Pair 'directory' with the group option to organize output into per-tag or per-path subdirectories. mode: 'file' forbids group. A single-file output has nothing to group, and combining them stops the build with a KUBB_INVALID_PLUGIN_OPTIONS error.
output.barrel
Controls how the generated index.ts (barrel) file re-exports the plugin's output.
{ type: 'named' }re-exports each symbol by name. Best for tree-shaking and explicit imports.{ type: 'all' }usesexport *. Smaller barrel file, but exports everything.{ nested: true }creates a barrel in every subdirectory, so callers can import from any depth.falseskips the barrel entirely. The plugin's files are also excluded from the rootindex.ts.
| Type: | { type: 'named' | 'all', nested?: boolean } | false |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | { type: 'named' } |
TIP
Pick 'named' when consumers care about which symbols they import (better tree-shaking, friendlier auto-import). Pick 'all' when the file count is small and you want a one-line barrel.
output.banner
Text added to the top of every generated file. Use it for license headers, lint disables, or a @ts-nocheck directive. Pass a string for a fixed banner, or a function that builds one from each file's RootNode (the AST root with the path, schema, and operation context).
| Type: | string | ((node: RootNode) => string) |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
output: {
path: 'mocks',
banner: '/* eslint-disable */\n// @ts-nocheck',
},
}),
],
})import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
output: {
path: 'mocks',
banner: (node) => `// Source: ${node.filePath}`,
},
}),
],
})output.footer
Text added to the bottom of every generated file. It works like banner but for closing comments, such as re-enabling a lint rule. Pass a string or a function that receives the file's RootNode and returns the text.
| Type: | string | ((node: RootNode) => string) |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
group
Splits generated files into subfolders by the operation's tag or path. Each group gets its own directory under {output.path}/{groupName}/. Without group, every file lands directly in output.path.
| Type: | Group |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
TIP
Use group to mirror your API's domain structure (pet, store, user) in the generated code. Combine it with output.barrel: { type: 'named', nested: true } to get per-group barrel files.
group only applies to output.mode: 'directory' (the default). It is not valid with output.mode: 'file', since a single-file output has no grouping concept.
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
group: { type: 'tag' },
}),
],
})With the configuration above, the generator emits one folder per tag, named after the camelCased tag:
src/gen/
├── pet/
│ ├── createPet.ts
│ └── getPet.ts
└── store/
├── createStore.ts
└── getStoreById.tsPass group.name to customize the folder name. For example, a name function that appends Controller to the group keeps the pre-v5 petController/ layout.
group.type
Property used to assign each operation to a group. Required whenever group is set.
'tag'reads the operation's first tag (operation.getTags().at(0)?.name). Operations without a tag fall into a default group.'path'uses the first segment of the operation's URL.
| Type: | 'tag' | 'path' |
|---|---|
| Required: | true |
NOTE
Required: true* is conditional. It only applies when the parent group option is used, and group itself stays optional.
group.name
Function that turns a group key (the operation's first tag or first path segment) into a folder name.
| Type: | (context: { group: string }) => string |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | camelCased tag, or first path segment for path groups |
dateParser
Library used to format date, time, and datetime fields that are represented as strings. Pick a value other than 'faker' when your project already has a date library and you want consistent formatting. Kubb adds the import for you.
| Type: | 'faker' | 'dayjs' | 'moment' | string |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | 'faker' |
TIP
Any library exporting a default function works (dayjs, moment, luxon, ...).
faker.date.anytime().toISOString().substring(0, 10)dayjs(faker.date.anytime()).format('YYYY-MM-DD')moment(faker.date.anytime()).format('YYYY-MM-DD')regexGenerator
Library used to generate strings that satisfy a regex pattern keyword in the spec.
'faker'(default) usesfaker.helpers.fromRegExp. No extra dependency.'randexp'uses therandexppackage. It supports a wider regex grammar, but adds a runtime dependency.
| Type: | 'faker' | 'randexp' |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | 'faker' |
faker.helpers.fromRegExp('^[A-Z]+$')new RandExp(/^[A-Z]+$/).gen()mapper
Maps a schema name to a custom Faker expression. Use it when the schema name does not give Faker enough context to pick a sensible value ('email', 'avatarUrl', 'phoneNumber'). Keys are the case-sensitive schema name. Values are the JavaScript expression that produces the mock value.
| Type: | Record<string, string> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
mapper: {
email: 'faker.internet.email()',
avatarUrl: 'faker.image.avatar()',
},
}),
],
})locale
Faker locale code. It switches the named import to fakerXX from @faker-js/faker, so names, addresses, and phone numbers reflect the target region. The default 'en' imports fakerEN.
| Type: | string |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
| Default: | 'en' |
TIP
See Faker.js localization for the full list of locale codes.
import { fakerEN as faker } from '@faker-js/faker'import { fakerDE as faker } from '@faker-js/faker'import { fakerDE_AT as faker } from '@faker-js/faker'seed
Value passed to faker.seed(...). Set it for deterministic output across runs, which helps with snapshot tests and reproducible local data.
| Type: | number | number[] |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [pluginFaker({ seed: 100 })],
})paramsCasing
Renames the properties inside the generated path, query, and header mocks to camelCase. Body mocks are left untouched.
| Type: | 'camelcase' |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
IMPORTANT
Set the same paramsCasing here as on @kubb/plugin-ts so the generated mocks stay assignable to the generated types.
include
Generates only the operations and schemas that match at least one entry in the list. Everything else is skipped. Each entry filters by one of:
tag: the operation's first tag in the OpenAPI spec.operationId: the operation'soperationId.path: the URL path, such as'/pet/{petId}'.method: the HTTP method, such as'get'or'post'.contentType: the request or response media type, such as'application/json'.schemaName: the component schema name under#/components/schemas.
pattern accepts either a string (exact match) or a RegExp for fuzzy matches.
| Type: | Array<Include> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
export type Include = {
type: 'tag' | 'operationId' | 'path' | 'method' | 'contentType' | 'schemaName'
pattern: string | RegExp
}import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
include: [{ type: 'tag', pattern: 'pet' }],
}),
],
})import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
include: [
{ type: 'method', pattern: 'GET' },
{ type: 'path', pattern: /^\/pet/ },
],
}),
],
})exclude
Skips any operation or schema that matches at least one entry in the list. It is the opposite of include. Entries use the same type (tag, operationId, path, method, contentType, schemaName) and pattern (string or RegExp). When both are set, exclude wins.
| Type: | Array<Exclude> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
export type Exclude = {
type: 'tag' | 'operationId' | 'path' | 'method' | 'contentType' | 'schemaName'
pattern: string | RegExp
}import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
exclude: [{ type: 'tag', pattern: 'store' }],
}),
],
})import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
exclude: [
{ type: 'operationId', pattern: 'deletePet' },
{ type: 'method', pattern: 'DELETE' },
],
}),
],
})override
Applies different plugin options to operations that match a pattern. Use it for the few endpoints that need special treatment. Each entry takes the same type and pattern as include and exclude, plus an options object. That object accepts any plugin option except override, so rules cannot nest. Entries run top to bottom. The first match merges onto the plugin defaults, and later entries do not stack.
| Type: | Array<Override> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
export type Override = {
type: 'tag' | 'operationId' | 'path' | 'method' | 'contentType' | 'schemaName'
pattern: string | RegExp
options: Omit<Partial<Options>, 'override'>
}import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
dateParser: 'faker',
override: [
{
type: 'tag',
pattern: 'user',
options: { dateParser: 'dayjs' },
},
],
}),
],
})resolver
Changes how the plugin names the generated factory helpers. Override only the methods you want to change. Anything you omit, or that returns null or undefined, falls back to the default. Inside a method, this is the full resolver, so you can call this.default(name) to reuse the built-in name. A common use is to append Mock or Factory so helpers do not clash with imported types.
| Type: | Partial<ResolverFaker> & ThisType<ResolverFaker> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
TIP
Use resolver for naming and file-location tweaks. For changing the AST nodes themselves (e.g. stripping descriptions), use macros instead.
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
resolver: {
resolveName(name) {
return `${this.default(name)}Mock`
},
},
}),
],
})macros
Rewrites AST nodes before they are printed to source. Use it to drop descriptions or change schema metadata without forking the generator. Each macro callback (such as schema or operation) receives the node and a context object. Return a new node to replace it, or undefined to leave it as is. Callbacks you omit keep their default behavior. Macros run in order, so a later one sees the output of an earlier one.
| Type: | Array<Macro> |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
TIP
Use macros to rewrite node properties before printing. For changing the names of generated symbols and files, use resolver instead.
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
macros: [
{
name: 'strip-descriptions',
schema(node) {
return { ...node, description: undefined }
},
},
],
}),
],
})printer
Replaces the Faker handler for a specific schema type, such as 'integer', 'date', or 'ref'. Each handler returns the Faker expression as a string.
Use this.transform to recurse into nested nodes, and this.options to read printer options.
| Type: | { nodes?: PrinterFakerNodes } |
|---|---|
| Required: | false |
import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
printer: {
nodes: {
integer() {
return 'faker.number.float()'
},
},
},
}),
],
})import { defineConfig } from 'kubb'
import { pluginFaker } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
export default defineConfig({
input: { path: './petStore.yaml' },
output: { path: './src/gen' },
plugins: [
pluginFaker({
printer: {
nodes: {
date(node) {
if (node.representation === 'string') {
return 'new Date().toISOString().substring(0, 10)'
}
return 'new Date()'
},
},
},
}),
],
})Example
import { } from 'kubb'
import { } from '@kubb/plugin-faker'
import { } from '@kubb/plugin-ts'
export default ({
: { : './petStore.yaml' },
: { : './src/gen' },
: [
({
: { : './types' },
}),
({
: { : './mocks' },
: [100],
: 'camelcase',
}),
],
})